Hebrew University, Jerusalem
Title:The Coulomb Blockade in Quantum Boxes.
Abstract:
The charging of a quantum box connected to a lead by a single-mode
point contact is solved for arbitrary temperatures, tunneling amplitudes,
and gate voltages, using a variant of Wilson's numerical renormalization
group. The charge inside the box and the capacitance of the junction
are calculated on equal footing for all physical regimes, including
weak tunneling, near perfect transmission, and the crossover regime
in between. At the charge plateaus, perturbation theory is found to
break down at fairly weak tunneling amplitudes. Near perfect transmission,
Matveev's scenario for the smearing of the Coulomb-blockade staircase is
confirmed. A surprising reentrance of the Coulomb-blockade staircase
is found for strong tunneling amplitudes. At the degeneracy points,
we obtain two-channel Kondo behavior directly from the Coulomb-blockade
Hamiltonian, without the restriction to two charge configurations,
or the introduction of an effective cutoff.