Superconductivity and Quantum Spin Disorder in Cuprates

A fundamental connection between superconductivity and quantum spin fluctuations in underdoped cuprates, is revealed. A variational calculation shows that Cooper pair hopping strongly reduces the local magnetization m_0. This effect pertains to recent neutron scattering and muon spin rotation measurements in which m_0 varies weakly with hole doping in the poorly conducting regime, but drops precipitously above the onset of superconductivity.